Appointment(s):

• Appointed April 4, 1988 by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
• Reappointed April 4, 2002 by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
• Retired from the Bench in January 2015
• Appointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2015
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2016
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2017
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2018
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2019
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2020
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2021
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2022
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2023
• Reappointed to Recalled Status through December 31, 2024

 Education:

• University of California at Berkeley, 1970, A.B.
• State University of New York, 1975, J.D.
• University of Pennsylvania School of Law, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1979, LL.M.

 Career Record:

• Represented financial institutions before appointment to the bench in 1988

Professional Memberships:

• Federal Bar Association